Summer Genealogical Travel Survey; New 10 Million Names Database ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­    ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏  ͏ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­ ­  

View in Browser

The Weekly Genealogist Logo

May 27, 2026

Become a Member

Salt Lake City

In-Person Research Tour, September 13–20

Salt Lake City Research Tour

 

Navigate the resources of the world’s largest genealogy library with help from American Ancestors. Our experts have more than 40 years' experience guiding researchers of all levels through the vast resources of the FamilySearch Library. Benefit from our special orientations and tutorials, one-on-one consultations, informative lectures, and more! 

Learn More

New Database! 

New Jersey and Pennsylvania: Slave Birth Records, 1788-1839

 

This valuable database adds 3,585 names and 3,035 records to the 10 Million Names project and is presented in partnership with Family Search. Both New Jersey and Pennsylvania passed gradual abolition acts—New Jersey in 1804 and Pennsylvania in 1780.

    10 Million Names

    Afterwards, both states began recording the names of enslaved people. This database includes records for Bergen, Essex, Middlesex, and Sussex Counties in New Jersey and Centre, Cumberland, Fayette, and Lancaster Counties in Pennsylvania. Search Now

    The Weekly Genealogist Survey

    This Week's Survey:

    Summer Genealogical Travel

    Share your story! Each week in our Readers Respond column, we publish a selection of reader-submitted stories related to our most recent survey. Submissions must be 150 words or fewer and include your full name, city, and state. Published responses will be edited for clarity and length.

    Take the Survey

    Last Week's Survey:

    Ancestors Connected to the Legal or Judicial Systems

     

    Total: 2,339 Responses

    • 36%, Yes, my ancestor or relative was a lawyer.
    • 27%, Yes, my ancestor or relative was a judge.
    • 18%, Yes, my ancestor or relative worked in the legal profession in another capacity.
    • 36%, Yes, my ancestor or relative was a plaintiff in a court case.
    • 41%, Yes, my ancestor or relative was a defendant in a court case.
    • 48%, Yes, my ancestor or relative served on a jury.
    • 10%, Yes, my ancestor or relative had some other connection to the legal profession not mentioned above.
    • 14%, No, I don’t think any of my ancestors or relatives had any connection to the legal or judicial systems.
    • 8%, I’m not sure.

    Readers Respond

     

    Douglas Hodgkin, Lewiston, Maine: My great-grandmother Sarah Dingley Purinton Hodgkin lived on the old family homestead in Lewiston, Maine. Although her five sons were close by, none of them seemed willing or able to move in with Sarah when she needed assistance in her older years. In 1915, Sarah wrote to her daughter and son-in-law—Bertha and Joseph Brackenbury—and asked them to move from Independence, Missouri, with their children to care for her. In exchange, the Brackenburys would receive Sarah’s farm. Unfortunately, Bertha and Joseph did not get along with Sarah, and the subsequent feuding resulted in a family rift and several court cases. Sarah attempted to withdraw the transfer of ownership, which led to the court case Brackenbury vs. Hodgkin. The case was settled by the Maine Supreme Judicial Court in favor of the Brackenburys. This story is further detailed in my book, Fractured Family: Fighting in the Maine Courts (2005).

     

    Virginia Stark, Columbus, Ohio: My fourth great-grandfather Elijah Hayward (1786–1864), who was born in Bridgewater, Massachusetts, became a prominent attorney in Cincinnati. He served in the Ohio Assembly and Senate and as a Justice of the Ohio Supreme Court. An avid genealogist, Elijah was elected as a corresponding member of the New England Historic Genealogical Society [now American Ancestors] in 1852.

     

    Elizabeth Ekström Richards, Durham, North Carolina: My third-great-grandfather William Maddox was shot and killed in Illinois by his son Lewis Maddox in 1869. Lewis was charged with murder. Lewis’s brother William and their cousin William C. Knowles were charged as accessories to murder. All three claimed self-defense. The court case dragged on for five years. In the end, despite evidence to the contrary, Lewis was found not guilty of murder. The charges against his brother William were dropped. Their cousin William Knowles left Illinois, and his case was not prosecuted.

     

    Anne Bent, Montague, Massachusetts: My great-great-grandfather G. B. Halsted was the jury foreman of the 1875 adultery trial of the Rev. Henry Ward Beecher in Brooklyn, New York. The trial ended in a hung jury. I inherited the autograph book in which Halsted collected the signatures of many of the men connected with the trial, including that of Beecher himself.

     

    Susan Quinn, Sierra Madre, California: My maternal grandfather, Letus Crowell, was a lawyer who practiced in Hanford, San Francisco, and Los Angeles, California, and also served as a referee for the State Industrial Accident Commission. In 1928, he moved to New Orleans as Commissioner of the newly enacted Longshoremen’s and Harbor Workers’ Compensation Act, which extended Workers’ Compensation benefits to maritime workers. His jurisdiction covered five Southern states and several of his cases were appealed to the Supreme Court and set important legal precedents. He returned to California in 1936.

    What We’re Reading

     

    A Family Secret No More
    “One fateful decision 100 years ago created parallel lives. How does a family broken by the bizarre rules of racism heal itself after three generations apart?” American Ancestors staff members Sarah Dery, Kate Gilbert, and Jennifer Shakshober contributed research for this compelling article.

    Groundbreaking DNA Analysis Identifies 1.3 Million Living Relatives of Colonial Maryland’s Earliest Settlers
    “Experts compared DNA from 49 skeletons buried in a cemetery in St. Mary’s City to genetic data shared by 11.5 million 23andMe users. They also identified what may be the remains of the colony’s second governor.”

    A 16th-Century Sketch Claims to Depict Anne Boleyn. A.I. Says It’s Her Mom.
    “Using facial-recognition technology, scholars have concluded that a 500-year-old drawing labeled “Anna Bollein Queen” more likely showed her mother, Elizabeth Howard.”

    Why Was This Ancient Roman Soldier’s Gravestone Hidden in a Louisiana Backyard? Archaeologists Solved the Mystery—and Helped Return the Artifact to Italy
    “The funerary marker, which surfaced on a New Orleans property last year, once belonged to a Roman soldier who died nearly 2,000 years ago. Officials repatriated the stone in a recent ceremony in Rome.”

    What Would You Eat at a Summer Cookout in 1776?
    “The short answer? Not burgers and hot dogs.”
     

    Spotlight: Digital Archives, Gardiner Public Library, Maine

    by Valerie Beaudrault

     

    The city of Gardiner is located in Kennebec County in south-Central Maine. The Gardiner Public Library has made a collection of historical newspapers available in its Digital Archives. The newspaper collection comprises more than 58,000 pages from fifteen titles, including The Daily Reporter Journal (1893–1913), Reporter Journal (1893–1913), Gardiner Home Journal (1858–1892), Gardiner Journal (1918–1930), and Kennebec Reporter (1866–1891). The Digital Archives resources also include a collection of Gardiner Area High School yearbooks (1918–2024). The databases can be searched by keyword or browsed. Search Now

    Recently on Vita Brevis

    Limitations of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Genealogical Research

     

    Can AI help family history researchers? Genealogist Anjelica Oswald weighs the good and the bad.

    Read More

      AI graphic

      Upcoming Lectures, Courses, Tours, and More

      Illustration of a calendar

      June 20: In-Person Lecture in Boston

      Picture This: Identifying and Preserving Family Photos

       

      June 20: In-Person Concert in Boston

      From Plimoth to Yorktown: A Concert of Early American Music

       

      June 23: Online Author Event

      Eric Jay Dolin with The Wreck of the Mentor: A True Story of Death, Despair, and Deliverance in the Age of Sail

      View All Upcoming Events and Tours

      Grandfather with grandson

      Your Legacy. Your Peace of Mind. Your Free Will.

       

      As a family historian, you know that wills are important in your research—but have you created a will for yourself? Free Will, an easy and free online will creation tool, will guide you step-by-step through identifying beneficiaries for your assets, supporting the causes that are important to you, and planning for the preservation of your research. Learn More

        Educational events brought to you by

        The Brue Family Learning Center

        Vol. 29, No. 21, Whole #1313

        Copyright ©2026 American Ancestors. All Rights Reserved..

        American Ancestors, 97 Newbury Street, Boston, MA 02116, 1-888-296-3447

        Unsubscribe Manage preferences

        Read Past Issues  |  Feedback? Contact Us